EU는 2018년 11월부터 기업, IUCN, WBCSD 등 과 공동으로 ’생물다양성 보전 캠페인인 'We Value Nature’를 진행하고 있습니다. EU 의회는 이를 통해  자연 자본 평가, 자연 자본 회계, 자연 기반 솔루션, 친환경 인프라 및 관련 생태계 기반 솔루션 등과 같은 접근 방식을 기업들에게 전파하고 기업들의 인식을 변화시키고자 노력하고 있습니다. 

KBCSD는 이러한 EU의 동향과 국내 시사점에 대한 조사 및 연구를 통해, 기업들에게 생물다양성의 보전과 생태계 서비스의 지속가능한 이용과 관련한 유용한 정보들을 제공하고자 본 보고서를 발간하오니, 지속가능경영에 참고하여 주시기 바랍니다. 

< 보고서 목차 >

1. 생물다양성의 위기 ···············································································2

IPBES의 연구 결과 ·································································································3

OECD 연구 보고서 주요 내용 ·············································································6

2. EU의 생물다양성 관련 주요 동향 ···················································10

OECD ·····················································································································11

세계 생물다양성 정보기구(GBIF) ·······································································13

UN SEEA ···············································································································17

UEBT(The Union for Ethical BioTrade) ····························································19

Natural Capital Coalition ·····················································································22

We Value Nature’ 캠페인 ················································································24

3. 자연자본 평가 및 활용방안 ······························································25

Natural Capital(자연자본) Protocol Framework 개요 ······································26

Natural Capital Protocol 주요 내용 ···································································27

1단계 : FRAME ································································································28

2단계 : Scope ···································································································30

3단계 : Measure and Value(측정과 가치평가) ·············································35

4단계 : Apply ···································································································44

4. 국내 시사점 ························································································49

#. 기타 : 광산 생태복원 가이드라인 소개 ·········································53

※ 기타 자세한 내용은 첨부파일을 참조하여 주시기 바랍니다.